Missouri vehicle safety inspection

Yes — safety inspection is required. Missouri requires a biennial motor vehicle safety inspection for most vehicles, generally tied to odd/even model years under RSMo §307.350. Official stations are listed in the MSHP HP81 locator.

Key facts

Cadence
biennial (odd/even model year)
Fee
See notes — See RSMo §307.365 and MSHP MVI FAQ for current fee rules.
Program
Motor Vehicle Safety Inspection (MVI)
Administered by
Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) — DVSD Motor Vehicle Inspection Section
Official locator
interactive
Emissions relationship
Separate county emissions program (e.g. Gateway VIP) — not the same as safety MVI

Who must get inspected

Most Missouri-titled vehicles subject to §307.350 must obtain a safety inspection on the statutory cycle. Sale/transfer and certain vehicle classes have special rules—confirm with MSHP and DOR guidance.

What is inspected

  • Items in the MVI Regulations Manual (SHP-478)
  • Brakes, lights, tires, glass, and related safety equipment

General checklist pillar →

Emissions relationship

Separate county emissions program (e.g. Gateway VIP) — not the same as safety MVI. Keep safety and emissions searches separate when locating stations.

Safety vs emissions tool →

Find stations in Missouri

Sample listings below. Prefer the official locator when available.

City directory

Costs & payment

See RSMo §307.365 and MSHP MVI FAQ for current fee rules.

Cost tool →

Fail / retest rules

Free reinspection within 20 days at the same station (excluding weekends/holidays) per §307.365—confirm details in current statute and manual.

Failed inspection guide →

How to prepare

  • Check whether your model year is due this year
  • Bring registration
  • Ask if the station is safety-only or safety+emissions

Official sources

Last reviewed 2026-10-01. Always confirm with the primary source before you drive.

  1. https://mshp.dps.mo.gov/MSHPWeb/PatrolDivisions/DVSD/MVI/index.html
  2. https://www.mshp.dps.missouri.gov/HP81Web/stationLocations.jsp
  3. https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.350

Recent changes

Track dated fee, cadence, and program updates on the Missouri changes guide. Until a new statute or agency notice is cited there, rely on the official program URL and sources above.

Missouri inspection changes →

Related tools

Related guides

Missouri requirements long-form →

Which states require safety inspection →

FAQ

Is Missouri inspection annual or biennial?

Safety inspection is generally biennial based on odd/even model year under RSMo §307.350.

How do I find an official MVI station?

Use the Missouri State Highway Patrol HP81 station locator and filter for the correct station type.

Is Gateway VIP the safety inspection program?

No. Gateway VIP is emissions-related. Statewide safety inspection is the MSHP MVI program.

Who must get a Missouri vehicle safety inspection?

Most Missouri-titled vehicles subject to §307.350 must obtain a safety inspection on the statutory cycle. Sale/transfer and certain vehicle classes have special rules—confirm with MSHP and DOR guidance.

What does Motor Vehicle Safety Inspection (MVI) inspect?

Items in the MVI Regulations Manual (SHP-478); Brakes, lights, tires, glass, and related safety equipment

What happens if I fail inspection in Missouri?

Free reinspection within 20 days at the same station (excluding weekends/holidays) per §307.365—confirm details in current statute and manual.

How much does vehicle inspection cost in Missouri?

See RSMo §307.365 and MSHP MVI FAQ for current fee rules.

Who runs Missouri's inspection program?

Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) — DVSD Motor Vehicle Inspection Section. Program page: https://mshp.dps.mo.gov/MSHPWeb/PatrolDivisions/DVSD/MVI/index.html

About this page

Last reviewed 2026-10-01. FindSafetyStations is not affiliated with Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) — DVSD Motor Vehicle Inspection Section.